![]() Charging cable arrangement.
专利摘要:
The invention relates to a charging cable arrangement for the transmission of electrical energy between a power supply station and an electrically drivable vehicle with an outer sheath of the charging cable (12) in which at least one conductor cable (14, 16) with an outer sheathing (28, 30) and at least one coolant line (18, 20) are arranged with a heat transfer surface (32, 34). At least one heat transfer layer (36, 38) is provided, which at least partially rests against the heat transfer surface (32, 34) and the outer conductor sheath (28, 30). 公开号:CH713632B1 申请号:CH00083/18 申请日:2018-01-24 公开日:2021-07-30 发明作者:Remisch Dirk;Staudacher Stefan;Stepper Marco;Weber Erik;Schneider Benjamin 申请人:Porsche Ag; IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to a charging cable assembly for the transmission of electrical energy between a power station and an electrically drivable vehicle with a charging cable outer sheath, in which at least one conductor cable with a conductor outer sheath and at least one coolant line with a heat transfer surface are arranged. Motor vehicles with at least one electric motor as the drive motor must be charged at charging stations so that they can store the energy necessary for driving the motor vehicle. For this purpose, the motor vehicle has an electrical energy store and a plug-in device, which can be connected directly or indirectly to a power grid station by means of a charging cable arrangement. In order to accelerate the charging process, quick charging stations are used as power grid stations, whereby strong electrical currents are transmitted. These electrical currents cause, among other things, heating of the electrical conductor cables provided in the charging cable arrangement. In order to achieve small cable cross-sections, a cooling device is necessary in the charging cable arrangement. From the prior art, such as EP 2 652 754 B1, DE 10 2011 100 389 A1 or US 9,321,362 B2, charging cable assemblies are known in which at least one electrical conductor cable is provided with a coolant line that has a heat transfer surface to cool the conductor cable. It has been shown, however, that such arrangements require a high cooling capacity in order to limit excessive heating of the electrical conductor cables. The object of the invention is therefore to ensure the most efficient possible cooling of the conductor cable in a cost-effective and simple manner. This object is achieved in that at least one heat transfer layer is provided, which at least partially rests against the heat transfer surface and the outer sheathing of the conductor. In this way, a homogeneous distribution of the temperature and heat flux density present on the outer sheathing of the conductor is ensured. The outer sheathing of the conductor transfers the heat to the heat transfer layer, which in turn exchanges heat with the coolant lines. In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the heat transfer layer has silver, copper and / or aluminum as the heat conducting material. In a particularly advantageous manner, the heat transfer layer is flexible in the form of a network, grid or film, which makes it possible to deform the heat transfer layer in a simple manner and accordingly adapt the outer sheathing of the conductor. In a particularly compact advantageous embodiment, two conductor cables and two coolant lines are arranged alternately clockwise, with a heat transfer layer being provided which encompasses the opposite sides of the heat transfer surfaces of the coolant lines and the mutually facing sides of the conductor outer sheaths of the conductor cable. In addition or separately, a heat transfer layer can be provided which encompasses the sides of the heat transfer surfaces of the coolant lines and the outer conductor sheaths of the conductor cables facing away from one another. In particular, this layer, which surrounds the sides of the outer conductor sheaths of the conductor cables facing away from one another, can additionally serve as EM shielding when operating with alternating current. In order to ensure the largest possible contact surfaces for lateral heat transfer, a protective conductor and / or signal lines and / or filler material can be provided in the charging cable arrangement, which increase the compactness of the charging cable arrangement. The invention is explained in more detail with reference to a drawing, in which: FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a plug-in motor vehicle which is connected to a stationary power supply station, and FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a charging cable arrangement according to the invention. FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a motor vehicle 2, the vehicle body 4 of which has a charging connection device 6. This charging connection device 6 is connected to a stationary electrical power grid station 10 via a charging cable arrangement 8. Figure 2 shows the charging cable arrangement 8 in a cross-sectional view. The charging cable arrangement 8 here has a charging cable outer sheath 12 in which, in the present exemplary embodiment, two current conductor cables 14, 16 and two coolant lines 18, 20 are arranged. Furthermore, a protective conductor 22, signal lines 24 and filling material 26 are provided. The conductor cables 14, 16 each have an outer conductor sheath 28, 30. The coolant lines 18, 20 each have a heat transfer surface 32, 34. According to the invention, a first and a second heat transfer layer 36, 38 are now provided. The heat transfer layers 36, 38 consist essentially of copper and are designed in the form of a network in order to be able to be laid flexibly. The two coolant lines 18, 20 and the two current conductor cables 14, 16 are arranged alternately clockwise in the present exemplary embodiment. Here, the first heat transfer layer 36 is provided in such a way that it encompasses the sides of the heat transfer surfaces 32, 34 of the coolant lines 18, 20 facing away from each other and the sides of the outer conductor sheath 28, 30 of the conductor cables 14, 16 facing each other. The second heat transfer layer 38 is provided in such a way that it encompasses the sides of the heat transfer surfaces 32, 34 of the coolant lines 18, 20 that are facing away from one another and the sides of the outer conductor sheaths 28, 30 of the conductor cables 14, 16 that are facing away from one another. It should be clear that an optimal heat exchange in the charging cable assembly 8 is guaranteed in this way.
权利要求:
Claims (6) [1] 1. Charging cable arrangement for the transmission of electrical energy between a power grid station (10) and an electrically drivable vehicle (2) comprising a charging cable outer sheath (12) in which at least one current conductor cable (14, 16) with a current conductor outer sheath (28, 30) and at least one Coolant line (18, 20) are arranged with a heat transfer surface (32, 34), characterized in that at least one heat transfer layer (36, 38) is provided, which is at least partially on the heat transfer surface (32, 34) and the outer conductor sheath (28, 30 ) is present. [2] 2. Charging cable arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat transfer layer (36, 38) has silver, copper and / or aluminum as a heat-conducting material. [3] 3. Charging cable arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the heat transfer layer (36, 38) is flexible in the form of a network, grid or a film. [4] 4. Charging cable arrangement according to one of claims 1-3, characterized in that two current conductor cables (14, 16) and two coolant lines (18, 20) are arranged alternately clockwise, the at least one heat transfer layer being provided as a first heat transfer layer (36) which surrounds the opposite sides of the heat transfer surfaces (32, 34) of the coolant lines (18, 20) and the mutually facing sides of the conductor outer sheaths (28, 30) of the conductor cables (14, 16). [5] 5. Charging cable arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that two current conductor cables (14, 16) and two coolant lines (18, 20) are arranged alternately clockwise, wherein the at least one heat transfer layer is provided as a second heat transfer layer (38) which encompasses the sides of the heat transfer surfaces (32, 34) of the coolant lines (18, 20) and the outer conductor sheaths (28, 30) of the conductor cables (14, 16) facing away from one another. [6] 6. Charging cable arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a protective conductor (22) and / or signal lines (24) and / or filler material (26) is provided.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 CH713632B1|2021-07-30|Charging cable arrangement. EP3433903A1|2019-01-30|Plug connector part with a cooled contact element DE102012216694A1|2014-03-20|Electrical contact bush used in electrical contact system, has main electrical conduit that is electrically connected to electrically conductive housing, and heat-conducting element that is designed to remove heat from bush main unit EP3465699A1|2019-04-10|Charging cable for transmitting electric energy, charging plug and charging station for discharging electric energy to a recipient of electric energy EP3443566B1|2021-09-15|Charging cable for transmitting electrical energy, charging plug and charging station for discharging electrical energy to a recipient of electrical energy EP3330976A1|2018-06-06|High current cable and power supply system with high current cable DE102015114133A1|2017-03-02|Power cable with a cooling line EP3446372A1|2019-02-27|Plug-in connector part with a cooled contact element EP2689497B1|2015-03-11|Electrical plug connector and insulating body EP2735042B1|2018-10-24|Energy storage module DE102009036359A1|2010-02-25|Method and device for connecting a cable harness to an electric machine DE102017103271A1|2018-08-23|Electrical charging arrangement and motor vehicle DE102007055320B3|2009-03-05|Electrical plug contact of an electric drive system DE102015108426A1|2016-12-01|Device for cooling a battery DE102018000284A1|2018-07-19|Device for cooling at least one electrical conductor WO2012079861A1|2012-06-21|Device for the inductive transmission of electrical energy DE102016110847B4|2022-02-17|In-line switch and method of making an in-line switch DE102019116194A1|2020-12-17|Power electronic assembly, electric drive unit and motor vehicle EP3181284B1|2018-09-12|Frequency converter DE102012008550A1|2012-11-29|Busbar portion used in converter arrangement for three-phase motor, has cooling structure for supplying air to busbar DE102016206234A1|2017-10-19|Power rail for an inverter, inverter and motor vehicle drive system DE102019117649A1|2021-01-07|Actively cooled charging connector part DE102019116196A1|2020-12-17|Device, electric drive unit and motor vehicle DE102009031548A1|2011-01-05|Stand for an electric machine EP3756933A1|2020-12-30|Charging connector and charging connection system
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE102017105985A1|2018-09-27| US10381135B2|2019-08-13| CN108630343B|2020-09-15| CH713632A2|2018-09-28| CN108630343A|2018-10-09| US20180277283A1|2018-09-27|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE4209928C1|1992-03-24|1992-12-24|Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik Ag, 5000 Koeln, De| US5384430A|1993-05-18|1995-01-24|Baker Hughes Incorporated|Double armor cable with auxiliary line| US6711328B2|2001-07-12|2004-03-23|Nkf Kabel B.V.|Installation bundle with spacer| US7402754B2|2003-04-30|2008-07-22|Kirwan Surgical Products, Inc.|Integral electrically conducting cord and lumen| US7193150B2|2004-08-24|2007-03-20|Paul Bello|Submersible pump cable with air line| TWM340532U|2008-01-15|2008-09-11|Zheng-Xiong Wu|Energy-saving electric wire and cable| CN201465641U|2009-08-21|2010-05-12|顾自泉|Electric power cable| WO2012079631A1|2010-12-15|2012-06-21|Abb Technology Ag|High voltage electric cable| DE102011100389A1|2011-05-04|2012-05-24|Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft|Charging cable for transmitting electrical energy in energy storage device of e.g. electric vehicle, has current conductor and coolant guiding device that are arranged within cable sheath| US9321362B2|2014-02-05|2016-04-26|Tesia Motors, Inc.|Cooling of charging cable| CN204695848U|2015-07-01|2015-10-07|飞洲集团有限公司|A kind of water-cooling cable| DE102015114133A1|2015-08-26|2017-03-02|Phoenix Contact E-Mobility Gmbh|Power cable with a cooling line| DE102016206266A1|2016-04-14|2017-10-19|Phoenix Contact E-Mobility Gmbh|Charging cable for transmitting electrical energy, charging plug and charging station for delivering electrical energy to a receiver of electrical energy| DE102016209607A1|2016-06-01|2017-12-07|Phoenix Contact E-Mobility Gmbh|Charging cable for transmitting electrical energy, charging plug and charging station for delivering electrical energy to a receiver of electrical energy|DE102016206266A1|2016-04-14|2017-10-19|Phoenix Contact E-Mobility Gmbh|Charging cable for transmitting electrical energy, charging plug and charging station for delivering electrical energy to a receiver of electrical energy| US20210358657A1|2019-01-16|2021-11-18|The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma|Passively cooled high power electric cable, system and method| US11180044B2|2019-06-14|2021-11-23|Honda Motor Co., Ltd.|Electric vehicle cooling system| CN114097045A|2019-07-25|2022-02-25|Abb瑞士股份有限公司|High current charging cable for charging electric vehicles| WO2021045560A1|2019-09-05|2021-03-11|엘에스전선 주식회사|Electric vehicle charging cable|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE102017105985.7A|DE102017105985A1|2017-03-21|2017-03-21|Charging cable assembly| 相关专利
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